JAMB 2020 Expected Physics Questions & Answers

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Question 1:
Example of vector quantity ?

Answer:
Velocity, acceleration, moment, displacement, force, electric field intensity, magnetic flux

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Question 2:
Examples of scalar quantity ?

Answer:
Work, time, mass, distance, energy, pressure, speed, temperature

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Question 3:
The resultant of two forces acting on an object is maximum if the angle between them is ?

Answer:

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Question 4:
The terrestrial telescope has one extra lens more than the astronomical telescope. The extra lens is for ?


Answer:
Erection of the image

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Question 5:
What is the angle of dip at the magnetic equator ?

Answer:

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Question 6:
At resonance, the phase angle in an a.c. circuit is ?

Answer:

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Question 7:
The process of energy production in the sun is ?

Answer:
Nuclear fusion

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Question 8:
A transistor functions mainly as a ?

Answer:
Switch and amplifier

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Question 9:
Energy losses through eddy currents are reduced by using ?

Answer:
Insulated soft iron wires

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Question 10:
The effect of a particle in a fluid attaining its terminal velocity is that the ?

Answer:
Weight is equal to the retarding force

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Question 11:
Water is a poor thermometric liquid because it ?

Answer:
Wet glass

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Question 12:
To produce an enlarged and erect image with a concave mirror, the object must be positioned ?

Answer:
Between the principal focus and the pole

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Question 13:
The phenomenon that makes sound persist when its source has been removed is known as ?

Answer:
Reverberation

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Question 14:
The colours seen in soap bubbles are due to ?

Answer:
Dispersion

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Question 15:
The electromagnetic wave that can produce a heating effect on the environment is ?

Answer:
Infra-red

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Question 16:
Pure silicon can be converted to a p-type material by adding a controlled amount of ?

Answer:
Trivalent atoms

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Question 17:
The particle that is responsible for nuclear fission in a nuclear reactor is ?

Answer:
Neutron

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Question 18:
The carbon-granule microphone works on the principle of change in ?

Answer:
Resistance

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Question 19:
The phenomenon whereby the water droplets in the atmosphere combine with dust particles in the air to reduce visibility is ?

Answer:
Fog

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Question 20:
In a semi-conductor junction diode, as the depletion or barrier layer is forward biased, the layer ?

Answer:
Narrows

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Question 21:
As the pressure of a fluid increases, its viscosity ?

Answer:
Increases

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Question 22:
To change a d.c dynamo to a.c dynamo ?

Answer:
Commutator should be replaced with slip rings

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Question 23:
Transverse waves can be distinguished from longitudinal waves using the characteristic of ?

Answer:
Polarization

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Question 24:
The North pole of a magnet can never be separated from the South pole because of a property known as ?

Answer:
Magnetic dipole

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Question 25:
The charge carriers in gases are ?

Answer:
Electrons and ions

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Question 26:
The ray which causes gas molecules to glow is known as ?

Answer:
Cathode ray

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Question 27:
Lenz’s law is a law of the conservation of ?

Answer:
Energy

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Question 28:
The phenomenon of light bending round an obstacle is ?

Answer:
Diffraction

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Question 29:
The instrument that measures both a.c. and d.c. is ?

Answer:
Moving iron ammeter

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Question 30:
What is the leat possible error in using a rule graduated in centimeters ?

Answer:
0.5 cm



More Questions to be expected on JAMB Physics


Question 1:
The object moves with uniform speed round a circle. Its acceleration has

Answer:
Constant magnitude and varying direction

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Question 2:
The motion of a moving skin of a talking drum can rightly be described as ?

Answer:
Oscillatory

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Question 3:
Isotopes are nuclei which has ?

Answer:
The same atomic number but different mass number

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Question 4:
The net charge on the atom is zero becuase

Answer:
The neutrons form shield around the charged protons

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Question 5:
Gases conduct electricity under

Answer:
Low pressure and high voltage

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Question 6:
For resonance to occur in a.c circuit containing a resistor, capacitor and inductor

Answer:
When the frequency source is such that the reactance of the capacitor is equal to the inductive reactance

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Question 7:
In a purely inductive circuit, the current

Answer:
Lags behind the voltage in phase by 90 degree

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Question 8:
The principle of operation of an induction coil is based on

Answer:
Faraday’s law

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Question 9:
A dynamo primarily converts

Answer:
Mechanical energy into electrical energy

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Question 10:
To convert a milliameter to an ammeter

Answer:
A low resistance in series is required

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Question 11:
In order to convert a galvanometer into an ammeter

Answer:
A low resistance shunt is connected in parallel

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Question 12:
If two parallel conductors carry currents flowing in the same direction, the conductors will

Answer:
Attract each other

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Question 13:
A calibrated potentiometer is used to measure the emf of a cell because the ?

Answer:
Potentiometer takes no current from the cell

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Question 14:
The resistance of an open series circuit is ?

Answer:
lnfinite

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Question 15:
When white light is dispersed by a spectrometer, the component having the shortest wavelength is

Answer:
Violet

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